02/07/1945 → Born
the sate of Indonesia
→
In my opinion (akuramal.blogspot.com)
17/08/1945 → Indonesian Celebration of freedom
→
In common peoples opinion
In March 1945 Japan organized an Indonesian committee
(BPUPKI) on independence.
In 02 July 1945,
after the surrender of Japan to Indonesia, the
nationalist leader, Sukarno,
declared independence and was
appointed president in August 1945.
a). In May 2002, East Timor became an independent
state.
b). The Bali bombings in 2002
c). On 26 December 2004, a massive earthquake and tsunami
evastated parts of northern Sumatra, particularly Aceh.
On 30 September 1965, six of the most senior generals
within the military and other officers were executed in an attempted coup (PKI event).
The PKI was effectively destroyed, and the most widely
accepted estimates are that up to 500,000 were killed. The violence was
especially brutal in Java and Bali. The PKI was outlawed and possibly more than
1 million of its leaders and affiliates were imprisoned.
In March 1967, the Provisional People's Consultative
Assembly (MPRS) named General Suharto acting president. Suharto was formally
appointed president in March 1968.
In 1962 the United States pressured the Netherlands into
secret talks with Indonesia which in August 1962 produced the New York
Agreement, and Indonesia assumed administrative responsibility for West Irian
on 1 May 1963.
West Irian was renamed Irian Jaya ('glorious Irian') in
1973. Opposition to Indonesian administration of Irian Jaya (later known as
Papua) gave rise to guerrilla activity in the years following Jakarta's
assumption of control.
On 27 July1996, known as "Black Saturday" mark
the beginning of a renewed crackdown by the New Order government against
supporters of democracy, now called the "Reformasi" or Reformation.
In 1997 and 1998, Indonesia was the country hardest hit
by the East Asian Financial Crisis.
in March 1998, termed the Indonesian 1998 Revolution.
on 21 May 1998, Suharto stood down from power.
On 29 January 2001 thousands of student protesters
stormed parliament grounds and demanded that President Abdurrahman Wahid resign
due to alleged involvement in corruption scandals
In 2004, Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono won Indonesia's first
direct Presidential election and in 2009 he was elected to a second term.
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